Engineering Plastics & Polymers

PFA

PFA (perfluoroalkoxy) is a fully fluorinated plastic with chemical resistance and temperature capability close to PTFE (up to about 260 °C), but it can be melt-processed. It is used for linings, tubing, fittings and high-purity components.

What it is

Unlike PTFE, PFA can be injection moulded, extruded and welded, which makes it ideal for seamless linings, transfer-moulded valve parts and high-purity tubing. It is transparent to translucent and very clean.

PFA is expensive and used where PTFE's processing limits or other plastics' chemical limits are a problem.

Typical applications

  • Lined pipes, valves and vessels
  • High-purity tubing and fittings
  • Semiconductor wet-process parts
  • Laboratory ware
  • Wire insulation

Materials & grades

  • PFA resin, tubing and film
  • PFA-lined components

Points to consider

  • Much higher cost than PTFE stock shapes.
  • Softer than many engineering plastics; creeps under load.
  • Best for linings, tubing and moulded parts rather than machined bulk parts.
  • Excellent purity for semiconductor and pharma uses.

Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between PFA and PTFE?

Both have similar chemical and temperature resistance, but PFA can be melt-processed (moulded, extruded, welded) while PTFE cannot.

What is PFA used for?

Linings, high-purity tubing and fittings, semiconductor and laboratory components.

What temperature can PFA handle?

Continuous use up to about 260 °C, similar to PTFE, which makes it suitable for hot, aggressive chemical service.